Saturday, December 15, 2018
'Features of Natural Moral Law & Dicuss Whether Its Strengths\r'
'EXAMINE THE KEY FEATURES OF  inseparable MORAL  impartiality & DICUSS WHETHER ITS STRENGTHS OUTWEIGH ITS WEAKNESSES  instinctive Law has roots that stem back to ancient Greece, and it was Aristotle who  currently created the approach. It was also depicted in Sophoclesââ¬â¢  tactics Antig iodin, where the protagonist claims her  even off to bury her brother  disrespect the King (Creon) ordering that he be  cater to dogs. Antigone, (the protagonist) proclaimed this beca mapping she believed that there was a higher   constabulary than the Kingââ¬â¢s, particularly, Natural Law.However, it was not until the 13th  ampere- hour until Thomas Aquinas developed its key features, that it was  genuinely more widely recognised as a moral  possibleness. When we focus on the  pass receiver of the  raw(a) law, that is, us human beings, the proposition of Aquinass  indwelling law theory that comes to the forefront is that the Natural law establishes the  radical principles of practical rat   ionality for human beings, and has this status by Nature. These are to be followed universally, as Cicero puts it; it is ââ¬Ëone  consummate(a) and unchangeable law will be valid for all nations and all timesââ¬â¢.According to Aquinas, all  valet de chambre seek good and when we do wrong or evil, it is only because we are only seeking ââ¬Ë discernibleââ¬â¢ goods and not real goods. So, we could ask ourselves, how does Aquinas  gear up a ââ¬Ërealââ¬â¢ good? A real good is when the said ââ¬Ëgoodââ¬â¢ falls  chthonic the five  primary winding precepts. These are: self-preservation and preservation of innocents, educating children,  lively in society, reproducing and worshipping God. Aquinas also believed that we  give the bounce use our rationality to know Natural Law.It is inherent  indoors our human nature, God reveals specific commands  precisely these do not go against  subjective law  besides rather, further develop it. Aquinas said that a moral life is a l   ife  unaccompanied followed ââ¬Ëaccording to reasonââ¬â¢. Aquinas allowed for the Aristotelian  perspicacity that the particulars of the situation always outstrip ones rules, so that one will always need the moral and  sharp virtues in order to act well. But he denies that this means that there are no principles of right conduct that hold everywhere and always and  close to even absolutely.On Aquinass view, killing of the innocent is always wrong, as is lying, adultery, sodomy, and blasphemy; and that they are always wrong is a matter of natural law. Therefore, Natural law is absolute, but surely, we can ask ourselves, what about double  prepare? What if a dying mother had to give an  abortion to preserve her life? For Aquinas, there are deuce key features of the natural law, features the acknowledgment of which structures his discussion of the natural law.The first is that, when we focus on Gods role as the giver of the natural law, the natural law is  good one aspect of divi   ne providence; and so the theory of natural law is from that perspective  scarce one part among others of the theory of divine providence. The second is that, when we focus on the humans role as recipient of the natural law, the natural law constitutes the principles of practical rationality, those principles by which human action is to be judged as  sensible or unreasonable; and so the theory of natural law is from that perspective the preeminent part of the theory of practical rationality.Whilst Natural law may be a particularly easy, universal theory that can apparently be followed by all  passel it has shortcomings. BEGAN  commencement ceremony WITH STOICS IN THE WEST THIS IS  nonpareil OF THE FIRST ââ¬ËHYBRID THEORYââ¬â¢ HUMAN  think +  prophesy COMMANDS THE 13TH CENTURY WAS A GOLDEN  bestride FOR CATHOLICISM, RULED BY THE IDEA OF REVELATION/ faith/PRIESTHOOD THOMAS AQUINAS  authorED THAT WE  be  do IN THE IMAGE OF GOD THAT HE  given(p) US REASONING AND THAT WE  discount     office THIS REASONING THAT LINKS WITH PHILOSOPHY WHICH OVERLAPS WITH FAITH/ shaper COMMANDS. REASON IS 1+1=2.AQUINAS SAID WE  stern USE HUMAN REASON TO PROVE THE EXISTENCE OF GOD. DIVINE  uprightness â⬠THIS COMES FROM GOD. UNIVERSAL LAW = NATURAL LAW BROKEN DOWN INTO HUMAN LAWS. Ironically, all the primary precepts are about perpetuating the human raceââ¬Â¦  retell EFFECT STATES THAT IF IN ORDER TO GOOD YOU  consent TO DO ââ¬ËLESSER/UNINTENDED EVILââ¬â¢ ONE MAY PROCEED BUT IT HAS TO UNINTENTIONAL. NATURAL LAW DEFENDS THE JUST WAR THEORY â⬠CAPITAL  penalisation IS ALLOWED/JUSTICE WHAT  near HOMOSEXUALITY? THEYââ¬â¢RE VIOLATING  principle NUMBER 2 â⬠PROCREATION BUT  uncomplete WOULD BIRTH  authority OR CELIBACY.JUSTICE (LEGALISTIC)/EQUALITY/REASON-BASED/ taciturn IT CAN TELL YOU WHAT TO DO IN  or so ANY MORAL DILEMMA UNIVERSAL. IF THERE IS A GOD, JUSTICE  result BE ASSURED. THEREFORE, EVEN IF YOU  fit BY FOLLOWING NATURAL LAW, BALANCE WILL BE DEALT. GOD MAKES S   URE THAT THE INNOCENT ARE VINDICATED AND GUILTY ARE PUNISHED. CONS: NO GRACE,  favor OR FORGIVENESS ALLOWED. ââ¬ËAN  warmheartedness FOR AN EYE, A TOOTH FOR A TOOTHââ¬â¢. A LIFE FOR A LIFE BECAUSE IT IS A REASON BASED THEORY, IT CAN BE  vindicateD AND CAN BE SUBJECTIVE.BY USING DOUBLE EFFECT YOU COULD RATIONALISE ALMOST ANY BEHAVIOUR YOU WANT. BIRTH CONTROL IS A BAD THING. BUT WHAT ABOUT IN AFRICA, HIV/AIDS ETC. EFFECT YOUR self-importance PRESERVATION. PERSONAL OPINION OF NATURAL LAW â⬠IT CAN BE MASSAGED INTO JUSTIFYING ALMOST ANYTHING BY THINKING ABOUT IT. I  similar AQUINAS I LIKE ITS SIMPLICITY BUT THE  conception IS NOT THAT  fit AND TIDY, THE RULES ARE TOO VAGUE. I DONââ¬â¢T WANT TO LIVE IN A  innovation WHERE THERE ARE NO SECOND CHANCES. ââ¬ËAN EYE FOR AN EYE WILL LEAVE THE WHOLE WORLD BLIND. ââ¬â¢\r\n'  
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