Ancient Religions: A Comparison Essay -- essays research papers fc

Ancient Religions A ComparisonAs civilization has expanded and improved it has gone through many different religions. Some of the well-nigh interesting and different have been the Mesopotamian religion, the religion of the Greeks and finally Christianity. These trio religions were practiced in different areas and different time periods and therefore they will be fantabulous for a comparison. Religion is a key part of every bon ton and civilization. No matter how it is organized or what type of God they revere, a society would be nothing without rough kind of deity to organize it. Through the units of study the amount that people rely on Gods has been evident and that is why this makes a very good essay topic. Three areas of religion will be used to compare each of the religions chosen, worship style, their temples or places of worship, and the nature of their God or Gods. Each of the three religions selected had very different ideas of how to worship their God or Gods. In the Me sopotamian religion worship was very straightforward and casual. They would give daily offerings of aliment and drink with sacrifices during special monthly and annual feasts. The most important of these feasts was the New Years festival, which later on during the first millennium came to include some lesser festivals as well. These worship planets were held by the Priests and Priestesses who also took care of the great wealth stored in the Mesopotamians temples. The director of the temple cults was the Sheshgallu all the sacrifices were performed by the Shangu-priests. other classes of priests dealt with the other, lesser rituals. The priestesses varied from the Entu, the consort of the God, all the way down to the temple harlots (Garber, p204). The Greeks on the other hand, did most of their worship in private. They also had festivals and rituals, but their worship was much less organized. If a person wished to pray to a god, or invoke their intervention, they would go to one o f the shrines or temples of that god and say a appealingness and leave a small gift. These gifts varied from frankincense or a cake to great sacrifices of animals. There were also dedications of small statuettes or even large painted vases (Webster, p79). There was no class of priests nor any real religious teachings or texts. There were no real worship services as we sound off of them, with large gatherings of people. The... ... thousand, it was the need for some greater being that drove people to temples, churches and shrines throughout the ages. With a God or multiple Gods to show them the way and even to put the blame on at times, they felt they could live with their problems. Also, having a God to turn to in times of trouble they had direction. Even though the three religions that were compared were different, they all provided the same thing, giving people the will to live and go on. Works Cited1.?Garber, Janet Serlin The Concise encyclopedia of Ancient Civilizations Frank lin Watts/New York/London 1978 2.?Millard, Anne Ancient Civilizations Warwick plead 1983 3.?Webster, T.B.L Everyday Life in Classical Athens Jarrold and Sons Ltd 1969 4.?Williams, Paul L. Everything You wanted to Know About the Catholic Church but Were Afraid to Ask for attention of Excommunication Doubleday 1975 5.?Walker, Robert J. World Civilizations A Comparative Study Oxford University Press 1998 New International Version The Teen Study Bible Zondervan Publishing House 1993